- To use a longer lens (70mm+)
- To have a shallow depth of field, to do this I will set the aperture to low 'F' number.
- When taking the portrait, to focus on the eyes to create depth and so the audience will automatically be drawn to the person's eyes.
- To place the person in the best light, creating the necessary shadows to enhance key features.
- Balance the image by using the rule of thirds which adapts the layout of the portrait.
- Cropping is important as you need to think about how and where you need to crop to emphasize specific things in the portrait.
Three-Point Lighting:

With three-point lighting, there are three lights which creates the three lighting technique.
The first one is the Key Lighting, this is the brightest light and so creates a base point for the light, when this is the only one on, it creates large dark shadows, to prevent this, we then introduce the Fill Light.
The Fill Light allows us to create controlled shadows, enhancing different features such as if you were doing a portrait, t would enhance the cheekbones, jawline, and nose.
The final light is the Background Light. This means that with it, the person/object, will not disappear into the background.
Editing on Photoshop:
Later in the lesson, I started to play around with the different kinds of edits and effects there was available on photoshop.
I chose a random portrait online and then started to experiment with different effects such as below. I found this interesting to look at and also quite eye-catching as the face looks like melting candle wax down the page, this then gave me ideas on what I could do with my portrait pictures. To do this, I tried out the Polar Coordinates.
Next I went onto exploring the camera raw filter, this allowed me to adjust the colour of the porrtrait which i found quite interesting, here I could adjust the colour to percieve a mood within the portrait.
Below, I also tried out the lighting effects, this is deffinately something I'm considering to use for my portrait magazine coover as then I can play around with the lighting to create mystery and depth in my portrait.






